JANUARY 2022

VOlUME 05 ISSUE 01 JANUARY 2022
Optimization of the Synergy of the TNI, Polri and Ministry/Institutions in Managing Papua Terrorist Groups to Realize Indonesia's Integrity
1Rantau Isnur Eka, 2Rizerius Eko Hadisancoko, 3Lukman Yudho Prakoso
1,2,3Military Strategy and Campaign Study Program, Faculty of Defense Strategy Defense University of Republic Indonesia, Kawasan Indonesia Peace and Security Center (IPSC) Sentul Bogor Jawa Barat
DOI : https://doi.org/10.47191/ijsshr/v5-i1-26

Google Scholar Download Pdf
ABSTRACT

The security situation in Papua has recently escalated and tends to heat up. Responding to the escalation and violence that occurred in Papua, ensure that the government has categorized the Papuan Armed Criminal Group and all organizations and people who are members of it, and who support the movement, as terrorists. The increasing security situation in the Papua region is an urgency for the need for a comprehensive approach between the TNI, Polri, Satkowil, Regional Government, Ministry and Institutions to synergize in order to reduce the Papua conflict. The theory used in analyzing this problem is the theory of optimization, synergy, counter insurgency, the concept of terrorism, and the concept of national defense. The method that the researcher uses is a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach, based on the researcher's experience while on duty in Papua. The results of this study indicate that synergies between institutions / ministries have been carried out in the form of dialogue, a soft power approach within the OMSP framework, as well as empowerment of local communities by synergizing with local governments. However, with the ongoing conflict and several escalations that occur, this shows that the synergy is still not optimal enough.

KEYWORDS:

Papua, Synergy, Terrorists, Ministries/Agencies, Armed Criminal Groups

REFERENCES

1) Kep Panglima TNI Nomor Kep/555/VI/2018 tentang Doktrin TNI Tri Dharma Eka Karma.

2) Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 3 Tahun 2002 tentang Pertahanan Negara

3) Scott Moore. (2007). The Basics of Insurgency dalam http://smallwarsjournal.com, 8 September 2007., accessed on 12 Mei 2021.

4) Chauvel, D. (2005). Constructing Papua Nationalism: History, Etnicity and Adaptation. Washington: East-West Center.

5) Sugiyono. (2018). Metode Penelitian Kombinasi (Mix Methods). Bandung: Alfabeta.

6) Sugiyono. (2018). Metode Penelitian Kombinasi (Mix Methods). Bandung: Alfabeta.

7) Dipua, A., Harahap, N., Puspitawati, D., Aminuddin, F., Prakoso, L. Y., Brawijaya, U., & Pertahanan, U. (2021). Sea Defense Strategy the Indonesian Navy in Dealing with the South China Sea Conflict. ITALIENISCH, 11(2), 120–126. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1115/italienisch.v11i2.103

8) Harris, A., Prakoso, L. Y., & Sianturi, D. (2019). Strategi Pertahanan Laut dalam Rangka Ancaman Keamanan di Alur Laut Kepulauan Indonesia II. Journal of Social and Political Sciences, Vol.4 No.2 (2021), 5(1), 15–30. https://doi.org/10.31014/aior.1991.04.02.283

9) Junaidi, M. E., Prakoso, L. Y., Eka, M., & Yudho, L. (2021). Pancasila as the Basis for Indonesia’s Universal Defense. Journal of Social and Political Sciences, 4(2), 148–154. https://doi.org/10.31014/aior.1991.04.02.283

10) Kasih Prihantoro, Arif Darmawan, Zakariya ., Lukman Yudho Prakoso, & Kasih Prihantoro Zakariya ., Lukman Yudho Prakoso, A. D. (2019). Implementation Study of Public Policies, Synergity of Policy for Defense Area and National Area Spatial in Grati Pasuruan. Public Policy and Administration Research, 9(Public Policy and Administration Researc), 33–39. https://doi.org/10.7176/PPAR/9-11-04

11) Arief, R., Prakoso, L. Y., & Risman, H. (2021). UNDERSTANDING NATIONAL IDENTITY TO CREATE LOVE AND PROUD OF BEING A PART OF THE INDONESIAN NATION. Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian, 1(11), 2549–2556. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.47492/jip.v1i11.518

12) Lukman Yudho Prakoso, Suhirwan, Kasih Prihantoro, Asep Iwa Soemantri- Editor: Budi Pramono, R. (2021). Bahan Ajar Kebijakan Pertahanan Laut (R. Budi Pramono (Ed.); 1st ed.). Unhan Press

13) Madrohim, M., Prakoso, L. Y., & Risman, H. (2021). Journal of Social and Pancasila Revitalization Strategy in the Era of. Journal of Social and Political Sciences, Vol.4 No.2 (2021), 4(2), 155–164. https://doi.org/10.31014/aior.1991.04.02.284

14) Lebo, D., Midhio, I. W., & Prakoso, L. Y. (2021). Comparison of The Indonesia Guerrilla War In The Perspective of The Universal War. Journal Of Sosiasl Sciense, 2. https://doi.org/https://jsss.co.id/index.php/jsss/article/view/122

15) Kusuma, A. W., Lukman Yudho Prakoso, & Sianturi, D. (2021). THE COOPERATION BETWEEN FLEET I COMMAND AND INDONESIAN MARITIME SECURITY AGENCY IN ELIMINATING TRANSNATIONAL CRIME IN THE MALACCA STRAIT. International Journal of Education and Social Science Research, 4(03), 51–61. https://doi.org/: http://dx.doi.org/10.37500/IJESSR.2021.4305

VOlUME 05 ISSUE 01 JANUARY 2022

Indexed In

Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar